The Equity Brief › Rules & Limits
It isn't how much you can borrow. Here's what the number actually does, who it affects, and why next year's figure is coming soon.
Every year, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) sets a limit for HECMs, the federally insured reverse mortgage most people get. Its official name is the "maximum claim amount." For loans started in 2026, it's $1,249,125, and it's the same everywhere in the country.
That's up $39,375 from the 2025 limit of $1,209,750, an increase of about 3.3%. It's the tenth year in a row the limit has gone up.
This is the part that confuses people. The limit is not the amount you can borrow. It's the highest home value FHA will use when it figures out how much you can borrow.
Here's how the math works, in plain terms:
A quick example: A home worth $900,000 is under the limit, so the full $900,000 is used in the calculation. A home worth $1.6 million is counted as $1,249,125. The extra value isn't lost. It's still yours. It just isn't counted toward a HECM.
If your home is worth well under $1.2 million, the new limit probably won't change your numbers. Your age and interest rates matter far more.
The increase matters most if your home is worth more than the old limit. For those homes, a little more of the value now counts. If you want a rough idea of where you stand, try our reverse mortgage calculator.
For higher-value homes, which are common in much of California, there's another option: a proprietary reverse mortgage. These come from private lenders instead of being insured by FHA, and some allow loan amounts well above the HECM limit. Their rules, costs and minimum ages vary by lender and by state, so it's worth comparing one side by side with a HECM.
They're also far more common than they used to be. Private reverse mortgages made up 22% of all reverse mortgages made in 2025, more than triple their share two years earlier, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. You can read how the different types compare on our Your Options page.
A HECM includes an upfront FHA mortgage insurance premium, figured as 2% of your home's value or the limit, whichever is lower. So for a home worth more than the limit, that cost is capped as well. It's one of the reasons homeowners with higher-value homes often compare a HECM with a private loan.
The HECM limit is tied to the national limit for conventional home loans. It's set at 150% of that figure. The conventional limit is usually announced in late November, and FHA typically follows with the new HECM limit in December. The new limit applies to loans whose FHA case number is assigned on or after January 1.
If your home's value is close to the limit, the timing of your application can matter a little. It's a fair question to ask a lender. We'll update this article when the 2027 limit is announced.
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Get My Personalized OptionsThis article is for general education only. It isn't a loan offer or financial advice, and program rules can change. Talk with a licensed professional about your own situation.